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Economic Frames

This project, directed by Professor Mark Smith, seeks to explain the largely unnoticed growth from World War II to the present of economic reasoning by which politicians advocate policy proposals. The project identifies structural changes in the labor market that have brought economic insecurity, particularly to those in the lower and middle parts of the income distribution, as a driving force for the evolution of politicians' rhetoric. Amplified by heightened mass media attention to the economy, Americans' experiences in the labor market have increased their receptiveness to political messages that emphasize economic grounds for choosing policies. Among other things, the research involves classifying governors' state-of-the-state speeches over a fifty-year period according to the emphasis given to the economy and the kinds of policies justified with economic rationales. In an analysis of how policy debates have changed over time, those rationales are linked to indicators of economic insecurity and news coverage of the economy.

 
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